PENGARUH FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT DAN TRADE OPENNESS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI NEGARA ANGGOTA ORGANISASI KONFERENSI ISLAM (OKI), 2000-2013

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10.22212/kajian.v20i3.628
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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the effects of foreign direct investment (FDI) and trade openness (TO) on economic growth in selected OIC member countries during 2000-2013. This research method uses panel data-analysis with fixed effect model (FEM). Source of research data is obtained from World Bank. The result shows that: a) FDI has a positive effect and significant on economic growth; b) TO has a positive and significant effect on their economic growth. This research also discloses that FDI and TO both have an important role on economic growth in OIC member countries. The writer therefore recommends that (1) the government to develop potential sectors for increasing FDI and attracting of foreign investors; and (2) TO rate among them should be used increased. The writer further suggests that international trade of OIC member countries should be directed with net exporter countries in world market.

Keywords

foreign direct investment; trade openness; economic growth; OIC member countries

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References

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22212/kajian.v20i3.628
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